Cloud hosting is a type of hosting that uses multiple different servers to balance the load and increase uptime. Instead of a single server, your website uses a cluster of resources from a central pool. If one server has a problem, another server takes over and continues to work.
You can think of cloud technology as a cluster of computers that are all connected to each other. The more servers connected to the network, the more resources are made available to the cloud.
With cloud hosting, you get a space from a cluster called a cloud cluster. With traditional web hosting, the opposite happens, you get a certain amount of space from a single server.
The main benefits of cloud hosting are significantly increased uptime, isolated resources, easy scalability, and a dedicated IP address.